Medication errors can happen due to various factors, such as incorrect dosage, wrong medication, or administration errors. To prevent medication errors, be proactive in your healthcare by asking questions about your medications, understanding their purpose and potential side effects, and double-checking with your healthcare providers.

Falls are a significant concern, especially for older patients. They can occur due to hazards in the environment, medication side effects, or mobility issues. To reduce the risk of falls, ask for assistance when moving around, wear appropriate footwear, and ensure that your hospital room is free from any potential tripping hazards.

While rare, surgical errors can have severe consequences. Examples include wrong-site surgeries, incorrect procedures, or foreign objects left inside the body. To mitigate the risk, confirm your identity and the planned procedure with your healthcare team before surgery. Additionally, don’t hesitate to ask questions and seek second opinions if anything feels unclear or concerning.

Hospital-acquired infections can be a significant threat, particularly for patients with compromised immune systems. To prevent infections, ensure that healthcare providers clean their hands before touching you, follow proper hygiene practices, and maintain a clean environment. Don’t be afraid to remind healthcare professionals about hand hygiene if necessary.

Clear and open communication is key to your safety. Ask questions, express concerns, and actively participate in decision-making regarding your care. Make sure you understand your diagnosis, treatment options, and potential risks. If something doesn’t seem right, voice your concerns to your healthcare team.

Having a trusted advocate, such as a family member or friend, by your side can provide an extra set of eyes and ears. They can help ask questions, take notes, and ensure that your concerns are addressed. They can also help communicate your needs and preferences when you may not be able to do so yourself.

Learn about your medical condition, treatment plan, and potential risks. Empower yourself with knowledge so that you can actively participate in your care. Reliable sources of information include reputable healthcare websites, patient advocacy groups, and educational materials provided by your healthcare provider.

After your hospital stay, continue to monitor your health and follow any post-discharge instructions. If you experience any adverse events or have concerns about the care you received, report them to the hospital’s patient safety department or appropriate regulatory agencies. Your feedback can contribute to improving patient safety.